5.0 ADT Transaction, Trigger Events and Message Definitions

Most often, the information is entered into an ADT system, passed to the nursing, ancillary and financial systems in the form of an unsolicited update to a record-oriented query.
The following are a list of trigger events, and the supported message segments. Each ADT message sent is associated with an event.

5.1 Event A01-Admit Patient (ADT^A01)

An A01 signals the beginning of a patient's stay in a health care facility. This event is used for "Admitted" patients only. When this information is entered into the ADT system it is sent to the nursing units and ancillary systems. For example, an A01 notifies the pharmacy system that the patient may be prescribed drugs and the nursing system that the patient needs a care plan prepared. Then the finance system is notified to start the billing period, the dietary system that the patient requires dietary services and continues on until all the appropriate systems have been notified.

The Admit message is as follows:

MSH..EVN..PID..[{NK1}]..[PV1]..[PV2]..[{AL1}]..[{DG1}]..[{PR1}]..[{GT1}]..[{IN1}]..[ACC]..[UB1]..[UB2]

5.2 Event A02-Transfer Patient (ADT^A02)

When a patient is changing his or her physical location an event A02 is used. It is recommended that the A02 be issued only for a real change in the bed count in the ADT system. For example, an A02 can be used to notify laboratory, radiology, and pathology that the patient has changed locations and test results should be redirected. This continues until all systems are notified.The Transfer

message is as follows:

MSH..EVN..PID..[PV1]

5.3 Event A03-Discharge Patient (ADT^A03)
An A03 event signals the end of a patient's stay in the health care facility. The patient is "discharged". For example, this event notifies the pharmacy that the patient's stay is over. The nursing system is notified that the patient has been discharged, the finance system that the billing period has ended for the patient, and continues until each system has been notified.

The Discharge message is as follows:

MSH..EVN..PID..[PV1]

 


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